(i) A person is flying a kite at an angle of elevation α and the length of thread from his hand to kite is 'ℓ'.
(ii) A person observes two banks of a river at angles of depression θ1 and θ2 (θ1 < θ2) from the top of a tree of height 'h' which is at a side of the river. The width of the river is 'd'.